The Key for a Flawless Nap: When, Where & Duration?
Listen to a few productivity experts, and it’s easy to believe that napping is a secret weapon: not just a band-aid following restless night, but a shortcut towards a better memory, improved mood and perhaps improved athletic performance. Premier League soccer players swear by it – as do musicians, UFC champions & high-profile executives. But if you lack a special sleep space or a career that encourages regular snoozing, is it *truly* enough benefits to a short sleep to justify the effort? Can you find a surefire technique to nod off promptly? And can you truly ensure you will get up feeling improved, rather than worse?
Identifying Your Nap Motivation
“We can identify three main reasons for daytime sleep in the adult population,” notes a professor of circadian rhythm researcher. “The first is what we call compensatory napping, which is what you do when you’ve had a lack of sleep overnight. The second is pre-emptive sleep, which involves pre-empting a sleep deficit coming up, for example when working overnight shifts. Finally, there's “pleasure-based sleep”, which essentially boils down to desire: there is a moment to doze during the day, and it's pleasant to nap.”
The initial step to undertake, so, is to think about why you want to nap. “Napping can be really helpful when night sleeping is disturbed due to causes beyond your control – for instance, if you’re a new parent, or you’re recovering from illness or intense exercise,” explains a sleep specialist. “However, if you take a nap because your sleep at night feels fragile or unreliable, that can be an indicator your need for sleep is not as strong as it should be. In those cases, napping can become part of the issue, rather than the answer. Utilize daytime sleep as a short-term solution to address immediate needs – the priority ought to remain a robust and regular overnight rest.”
The Optimal Nap Length
This implies that napping shouldn’t be too extended to disrupt your sleep at night, and best are not recommended post-3 p.m. (depending on the time you sleep at night). What's a reasonable length? Advice differs. Among the most referenced research regarding daytime sleep, space agency scientists discovered that astronauts experienced up to a 54% increase in alertness and a 34% increase in task performance after a 26-minute nap (to be precise, this included a six-minute falling asleep phase). “I recommend setting an alarm for 20 to 30 minutes – many individuals are asleep quickly,” notes a specialist. “There’s a lot of guidance out there regarding the optimal amount of minutes, but that tends to make people feel more worried above all – and the worst thing you can possibly do when attempting to get to sleep is worry about it.”
If you’re going to take an extended nap, avoid the 45 to 60 minute range that encourages that sluggish feeling, that spaced-out feeling when you awaken. “Studies indicates it's more effective to opt for a longer nap of 60 to 90 minutes than a medium-length one,” notes the expert. “Three-quarters of an hour is sufficient to put you into a deep sleep stage and it is more probable to feel sluggish upon awakening – whereas if you nap for a bit longer to a full sleep cycle, you will probably to finish a full cycle and will probably awaken feeling more refreshed. However, if you nap for a long period, it can influence the quality of your sleep later that night.”
Creating an Ideal Nap Environment
When it comes to precise methods, recommendations vary. Certain specialists recommend using comparable habits one would use to encourage restful sleep: a silent space, a cozy bed and minimal light as is feasible. Others suggest that one could simply nap in a chair in the existing light is available – both to discourage post-nap grogginess and to preserve your sleeping quarters as the place you associate with proper sleep. “Falling asleep is something really tricky to will,” explains a specialist. “Without the urge to sleep, it becomes harder to recline and basically instruct yourself to fall asleep. You need some drive present to start the process to begin with. For me, it's possible to snooze during the day and naturally wake up without a timer, however, what assists many individuals is to anticipate an instance where they feel naturally slightly tired and calmly relax into it.”
It’s worth experimenting, and when your choices are limited – for instance, if you’re trying to grab 40 winks while traveling or in a work pod – there’s nothing wrong to use sleep aids. “When I’m working with footballers, I advise that they not rely on napping in bed, since they’re going to have|they will